TIPS breakevens” are back above 2% compliments of Mark Ungewitter (10/09/2012
Want to understand the stock market? In recent years, inflation-protected bonds (i.e. TIPS) have provided an important clue. With Ben Bernanke first suggesting and now articulating an inflation target of 2%, TIPS breakeven spreads, which measure the bond market’s best guess of future CPI, have been a reasonable guide to monetary policy. When breakevens have dipped below 1.5%, the probability of quantitative easing has increased, helping equities to rally. When breakevens have exceeded 2%, equities have topped out, as the prospect for QE goes off the table. See char above.
With this relationship in mind, we now face a very interesting situation. The market is expecting a new round of QE while breakevens are beginning to exceed 2%. So, how will this play at the upcoming FOMC meeting? The Fed is likely to disappoint the market unless it develops a new rationale for QE based more on full employment than price stability. While such a departure was hinted at Jackson Hole, Bernanke is unlikely to pull the trigger just seven week’s before a national election. Or will he? This could be one for the history books… and Bernanke knows it.
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